Action plan for enhancement of genetic health in dogs – proposed by FCI and other
international stakeholders at the Dog Health Workshop
An international action plan for increased health and well-being in pedigree dogs
have been compiled in collaboration between FCI and other cynological organisations,
geneticists, veterinarians and welfare organisations. The proposals were developed
at the 1st International Workshop on Enhancement of Genetic Health in Pedigree Dogs
in Sweden in 2012, commonly referred to as the Dog Health Workshop. FCI was well
represented at the workshop and have been appointed to lead the work on several
key issues. Representatives from the World Small Animal Veterinary Association (WSAVA)
and the Swedish Kennel Club (SKK) were asked to take the lead concerning other important
issues. Working groups, representing different stakeholders, will now be formed
to carry the suggested actions from the workshop forward.
Dog Health Workshop 2012
The 1st International Workshop on Enhancement of Genetic Health in Pedigree Dogs,
or the Dog Health Workshop 2012 which has become the common name for the event,
was arranged by the Swedish Kennel Club in Stockholm on June 2–3, 2012.
The overall aims of this workshop series are to provide an opportunity to exchange
experiences and views on the enhancement of canine genetic health and to create
an international platform for various stakeholders, e.g., geneticists, veterinarians
and representatives from cynological and animal welfare organisations.
About 150 stakeholders from 24 countries attended the Dog Health Workshop 2012.
FCI was exemplary one of the most represented organisations. The board was represented
by Kari Järvinen and Marie Luna Durán represented the General Secretariat. The Breeding
Commission, the Scientific Commission and the Standards Commission were all well
represented and Zeev Trainin from the Scientific Commission successfully lead one
of the workshop sessions.
A major challenge stressed by the workshop participants was the urgent need to increase
the collaboration between different stakeholders and countries. Seven key issues
with relevance for the genetic health in dogs were discussed in detail and prioritised
actions that need to be taken were compiled.
Suggested actions
The participants at the Dog Health Workshop 2012 suggested the following actions
to enhance the genetic health in dogs.
Recognition of breeds and varieties
Stricter regulations for international recognition of breeds shall be developed.
Harmonisation of screening procedures
New screening procedures need to be initiated and existing procedures shall be harmonised
and validated.
Genetic tests
Procedures for technical validation of DNA-tests and testing laboratories and recommendations
for proper use of DNA-tests in different populations shall be outlined.
Anatomical soundness
Regulations and breed standards shall be reviewed, and the education of breeders
and show judges need to be developed to avoid extreme phenotypes.
Breed-specific breeding programmes
Breed-specific breeding programmes shall be developed on national and international
level.
Selection for behavioural characteristics
Guidelines for terminology and evaluation of mental characters in dogs shall be
established.
Platforms for collaborative efforts
An international platform for collaboration between different stakeholders interested
in, and responsible for, dog health and welfare shall be developed.
Work in progress
Work has already been initiated internationally within all seven issues but a major
effort is now needed to boost the process. Working groups are therefore created
to pursuing this work.
Dog Health Workshop 2014
The 2nd International Workshop on Enhancement of Genetic Health in Pedigree Dogs
will be arranged by the German Kennel Club in Düsseldorf on May 31-June 1, 2014.
Get informed and become involved!
Detailed presentations of the suggested actions, continuous information about achievements
made within these subject areas and information about the upcoming Dog Health Workshop
are presented on the workshop webpage;
www.doghealthworkshop.com